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Mark W. Clemens, MD • Houston, Texas

Ventral hernia repair using SERI® Surgical Scaffold for soft tissue support

Operative technique

The surgical plan for this patient included an ileal conduit construction with urostomy and an abdominal wall reconstruction with bilateral component separation. SERI® Surgical Scaffold was used to provide abdominal soft tissue support. Creating a stoma would classify this case as a Grade 3 wound.1

Step 1: The patient had a 10-cm-wide and 22-cm-long intraoperative defect [Figure 1]. Dr. Clemens used bilateral component separations to bring the rectus complexes to the midline [Figure 2].

Step 2: Next, the posterior rectus sheath was separated from the rectus abdominis muscle, and then closed on the midline to create a retrorectus plane [Figure 3]. Closure of the posterior rectus sheath prior to placement of SERI® Surgical Scaffold is an important step to avoid direct contact with the bowel.2

Step 3: A 10-cm x 25-cm sheet of SERI® Surgical Scaffold was inset in the retrorectus plane to provide abdominal soft tissue support [Figure 4].

Figure 1. Intraoperative defect: 10 cm wide, 22 cm long

Figure 2. Component separation and release of the external oblique fascia with preservation of the periumbilical skin perforators

Figure 3. Closure of the posterior fascia and creation of a retrorectus plane

Figure 4. SERI® Surgical Scaffold inset in the retrorectus plane

Figure 5. Placement of drains, closure of the skin, and with visible stoma


Step 4: SERI® Surgical Scaffold was tacked into place with nonabsorbable #1 Prolene® U-stitches that were placed on hemostats and then tied sequentially. The fascia was then closed at the midline using nonabsorbable #1 Prolene® figure-of-8 sutures followed by a running suture.

Step 5: 2-0 PDS was used to place quilting sutures and to close Scarpa’s fascia. Three drains were placed subcutaneously [Figure 5].

Step 6: The skin was closed with 3-0 Monocryl® dermal sutures and 4-0 Monocryl® subcuticular sutures.

This Case Review is provided for your information only. As with other surgical and medical decisions, it is the responsibility of surgeons to use sound medical judgment in utilizing the procedures best suited to the needs of each patient and to the skills and experiences of the surgeon. Please refer to the SERI® Surgical Scaffold Instructions for Use for current information.

Indications for Use
SERI® Surgical Scaffold is indicated for use as a transitory scaffold for soft tissue support and repair to reinforce deficiencies where weakness or voids exist that require the addition of material to obtain the desired surgical outcome. This includes reinforcement of soft tissue in plastic and reconstructive surgery, and general soft tissue reconstruction.

Important Safety Information

Contraindications

  • Patients with a known allergy to silk
  • Contraindicated for direct contact with bowel or viscera where formation of adhesions may occur

Warnings

  • SERI® Surgical Scaffold must be placed in maximum possible contact with healthy well-vascularized tissue to encourage ingrowth and tissue remodeling
  • Caution should be used when implanting SERI® Surgical Scaffold in pregnant women. The use of a device that can impede tissue expansion may be hazardous during pregnancy

Adverse Reactions
Adverse reactions are those typically associated with surgically implantable materials, including infection, inflammation, adhesion formation, fistula formation, and extrusion.